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The British Museum's Unlucky Mummy

British Museum object EA 22542 is a painted inner coffin lid belonging to a woman, not a mummy. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries journalists and occultists…

In this articleThe storyHistorical contextWhere to find itEvidence and folklorePlanning a visit
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The story

British Museum object EA 22542 is a painted inner coffin lid belonging to a woman, not a mummy. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries journalists and occultists blamed it for misfortunes involving owners, photographers and even Titanic passengers, while the Museum documented its provenance and rejected the loudest claims. The “Unlucky Mummy” grew from curse fashion, anxiety about excavation and mass journalism. The collection record is an ideal storytelling device: one accurately described object can dismantle a legend that gave it a false name and biography.

Historical context

A fictional character or museum object becomes urban legend when the public behaves as if the story possesses its own biography. This matters because a modern audience knows the ending and assumes that it was inevitable. The people involved did not. They acted inside rules, rumours and limitations that now have to be reconstructed in pieces.

Where to find it

British Museum, WC1B 3DG.

The address identifies a site associated with the story. The surviving structure may differ from the original building. Use the map and check access with the venue before visiting.

Evidence and folklore

The source uses the evidence profile F/L. F means a documented historical core, D a disputed interpretation, and L legend or folklore. A supernatural account is presented as a story, not as an established event.

Planning a visit

Combine this stop with one or two nearby places rather than trying to cover the entire library in a day. Check opening arrangements, ticket requirements and step-free access with each venue. Some places are former sites or working buildings, so a view from the public street may be the appropriate visit. The original author text was prepared in August 2026.

Sources and useful links

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Editorial edition: 4 October 2026. Historical research preserves the distinction between evidence, interpretation and folklore. For visits and administrative decisions, check current arrangements with the original organisation.

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